Summary of testing performance and methods for aerospace coatings
Aerospace coating is a special coating applied to the surface of aerospace spacecraft. It has the characteristics of high temperature resistance, radiation resistance, oxidation resistance and corrosion resistance, which can protect the surface of aerospace spacecraft from the extreme environment encountered in high-altitude flight and extend its service life. Aerospace coatings have a wide range of applications, covering various parts of aircraft, satellites, rockets and other aerospace spacecraft, such as fuselage, engine, wing surface, atbp.
Pagganap ng pagtuklas
The performance testing of aerospace coatings needs to consider several factors to ensure that they meet the requirements and safety requirements of aerospace and spacecraft. The following is a detailed description of the performance parameters to be tested for aerospace coatings:
Mga parameter ng pagganap | Paraan ng pagsubok | Pamantayan ng inspeksyon |
---|---|---|
Resistance to heat | Tga measurement | wala na |
Paglaban sa kaagnasan | Salt spray test, corrosion test | GB/T 1771-2007 |
Resistance to radiation | X-ray irradiation test, proton irradiation test | wala na |
Puwersa ng pagdikit | Method of delimiting | GB/T 9286-1998 |
Resistance to weather | Light aging test | GB/T 16422.2-2014 |
Paglaban sa gasgas | Wear and tear test | ASTM D4060-14 |
Scratch resistance | Scratch test | wala na |
Chemical resistance | Chemical immersion test | wala na |
Antas ng gloss | Pagsukat ng glossometer | GB/T 9754-2007 |
Pagkakaiba ng kulay | Pagsukat ng comparator ng kulay | GB/T 1543-2008 |
Summary of testing performance and methods for aerospace coatings
Paraan ng pagtuklas
The following is a detailed description of the test method for the performance parameters to be tested for aerospace coatings:
Thermal resistance: Thermal stability and thermal decomposition characteristics of coatings at high temperatures are measured using a thermogravimetric analyzer.
Paglaban sa kaagnasan: Using salt spray test, corrosion test and other methods to simulate the corrosion resistance of aerospace spacecraft in different corrosive environments.
Radiation resistance: use X-ray irradiation test, proton irradiation test and other methods to simulate the radiation resistance performance of aerospace spacecraft in radiation environment.
Pagdikit: A peel test is used to measure the adhesion strength between the coating and the substrate.
Weather resistance: use light aging test to simulate the weather resistance of aerospace spacecraft under different light and climate conditions.
Paglaban sa pagsusuot: The wear test is used to measure the wear degree and wear resistance of the coating under different wear conditions.
Scratch resistance: The scratch test was used to measure the scratch degree and scratch resistance of the coating under different scratch conditions.
Summary of testing performance and methods for aerospace coatings
Chemical resistance: chemical immersion test is used to simulate the chemical resistance of spacecraft in different chemical environments.
Gloss: Use a gloss meter to measure the gloss of the coating and evaluate the gloss effect and gloss stability of the surface.
Pagkakaiba ng kulay: Use a color comparator to measure the color difference of the coating and evaluate its color consistency and accuracy.
Ipinapaalala namin sa iyo na ang iba't ibang mga parameter ng pagganap ay maaaring mangailangan ng iba't ibang mga pamamaraan ng pagsubok at kagamitan, at maaaring may ilang mga pamantayan at pagtutukoy ng industriya, for the performance testing of aerospace coatings, ang kaukulang mga pamamaraan ng pagsubok at pamantayan ay dapat na pinili ayon sa mga aktwal na pangangailangan.