ASTM D4355-0 土工织物光照劣化的标准测试方法, 水分, 和氙弧设备中的热量
ASTM D4355 是土工织物暴露在光线下劣化的标准测试方法, 水分, and heat in xenon arc type equipment. This test describes the determination of tensile strength degradation of any permeable textile material used for soil, foundation, 土壤, 岩石, ETC. It is based on ASTM G155 practices.
ASTM D4355-0 土工织物光照劣化的标准测试方法, 水分, 和氙弧设备中的热量
Deterioration of geotextiles
By exposing the sample to xenon arc radiation, 湿气和热量 (end-use conditions), it is intended to cause property changes. 实际上, when exposed to these types of factors, polymers can have significantly altered mechanical, 电气, and optical properties. Localized weather-induced deterioration simulations, 比如大气污染, 生物攻击, and saline exposure, are not expected by the exposures used in this practice. After each exposure period, the sample is cut or stretched strip stretched to produce a degradation curve. The latter allows users to determine the tendency of geotextile materials to deteriorate when exposed to various factors such as solar radiation, water and heat. For a combination of UV exposure and salt water, you should consider ASTM D5894.
Typical experimental parameters for ASTM D4355 testing
The characteristics and operating conditions of the samples are specified in Tables 1 和 2, 分别.
ASTM D4355-0 土工织物光照劣化的标准测试方法, 水分, 和氙弧设备中的热量
Table I: Specifications of sample characteristics
argument | Product specification |
Number of specimens required | 20 for each test direction |
试件尺寸 | 50 X 150 毫米 (2 X 6 在) |
厚度 | Within ± 10% of nominal size |
桌子 2: Specifications of equipment operating conditions
辐照度 | At 340nm |
0.35W/(m2nm) Maintained at 0.02W/(m2nm) | |
Exposure period | Only 90 minutes oF light at 65±3 oC (149±5 oF) uninsulated black panel temperature; |
30 minutes of light spray | |
相对湿度 | 50±10% |
(Only during exposure) | |
Lamp filter | To specify |
(日光, window glass or extended UV) |