ASTM D4355-0 土工织物光照劣化的标准测试方法, 水分, 和氙弧设备中的热量

ASTM D4355 是土工织物暴露在光线下劣化的标准测试方法, 水分, and heat in xenon arc type equipment. This test describes the determination of tensile strength degradation of any permeable textile material used for soil, foundation, 土壤, 岩石, ETC. It is based on ASTM G155 practices.

ASTM D4355-0 土工织物光照劣化的标准测试方法, 水分, 和氙弧设备中的热量

Deterioration of geotextiles

By exposing the sample to xenon arc radiation, 湿气和热量 (end-use conditions), it is intended to cause property changes. 实际上, when exposed to these types of factors, polymers can have significantly altered mechanical, 电气, and optical properties. Localized weather-induced deterioration simulations, 比如大气污染, 生物攻击, and saline exposure, are not expected by the exposures used in this practice. After each exposure period, the sample is cut or stretched strip stretched to produce a degradation curve. The latter allows users to determine the tendency of geotextile materials to deteriorate when exposed to various factors such as solar radiation, water and heat. For a combination of UV exposure and salt water, you should consider ASTM D5894.

Typical experimental parameters for ASTM D4355 testing

The characteristics and operating conditions of the samples are specified in Tables 1 和 2, 分别.

ASTM D4355-0 土工织物光照劣化的标准测试方法, 水分, 和氙弧设备中的热量

Table I: Specifications of sample characteristics

argumentProduct specification
Number of specimens required20 for each test direction
试件尺寸50 X 150 毫米 (2 X 6 在)
厚度Within ± 10% of nominal size

桌子 2: Specifications of equipment operating conditions

辐照度At 340nm
0.35W/(m2nm) Maintained at 0.02W/(m2nm)
Exposure periodOnly 90 minutes oF light at 65±3 oC (149±5 oF) uninsulated black panel temperature;
30 minutes of light spray
相对湿度50±10%
(Only during exposure)

Lamp filter

To specify
(日光, window glass or extended UV)

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