松油的测试指标及测试方法
松油是从松树中提取的天然树脂油, 也称为视黄醇. 它具有良好的溶解性, viscosity and stability, and is often used in paint, 涂层, rubber and other fields. 此外, pine oil can also be used as a cleaning agent and disinfectant, ETC.
Main performance
The main properties of pine oil are shown in the following table:
表现 | 检测指标 |
---|---|
Exterior appearance | 颜色, 透明度 |
Acid number | Mg KOH/g |
粘度 | millisecond |
溶解度 | Solubility in different solvents |
密度密度 | G/ml |
These properties can be tested by different chemical analysis methods, physical tests and instrumental tests, 例如, acid values can be measured by acid-base titration, viscosity can be measured by viscometer, density can be measured by hydrometer, ETC.
松油的测试指标及测试方法
Relevant standards
The following are some properties and related criteria that pine oil may need to be tested for:
表现 | Relevant standards |
---|---|
纯度 | 国标/T 602-2007 |
相对密度 | 国标/T 4472-2011 |
折射率 | 国标/T 6488-2008 |
闪点 | 国标/T 261-2008 |
酸价 | 国标/T 5530-2014 |
粘度 | 国标/T 265-1988 |
水分 | 国标/T 6283-2008 |
松油的测试指标及测试方法
检测方法
Specific detection methods can be selected according to criteria, 例如:
纯度: 气相色谱法 (GC) can be used to detect the content of various chemical components in pine oil, or infrared spectroscopy (IR) can be used to detect purity.
相对密度: can be measured using equipment such as a densitometer or a specific gravity bottle.
折射率: can be measured using a refractometer.
闪点: can be measured using closed or open cup method.
酸价: The acid value can be determined by titration.
粘度: can be measured using a viscometer.
水分: Halide titration, Coulomb method and other methods can be used to determine moisture content.