ISO 23559-2011 Leitfaden zum Testen von Kunststofffolien und thermoplastischen Folien
Vorwort
ISO (Internationale Standardisierungsorganisation) ist der globale Verband nationaler Normungsgremien (ISO-Mitgliedsorganisationen). Die Entwicklung internationaler Standards erfolgt in der Regel durch technische Komitees der ISO. Jede Mitgliedsgruppe, die sich für ein Thema interessiert, zu dem ein Fachausschuss eingerichtet wurde, hat das Recht, im Ausschuss vertreten zu sein. International, An dieser Arbeit sind auch staatliche und nichtstaatliche Organisationen in Zusammenarbeit mit der ISO beteiligt. ISO arbeitet eng mit der International Electrotechnical Commission zusammen (IEC) in allen Fragen der elektrischen Normung.
Internationale Normen werden in Übereinstimmung mit den Regeln in Teil erstellt 2 der ISO/IEC-Richtlinie.
Die Hauptaufgabe des Technischen Komitees besteht darin, internationale Standards festzulegen. Die vom Technischen Komitee angenommenen Entwürfe internationaler Normen werden den Mitgliedsgremien zur Abstimmung vorgelegt. Die Veröffentlichung als internationaler Standard erfordert die Zustimmung von mindestens einer Mehrheit 75% des Mitgliedsorgans.
Please note that some elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. ISO ist nicht dafür verantwortlich, einige oder alle dieser Patente zu identifizieren.
ISO 23559 wurde vom Technischen Komitee ISO/TC entwickelt 61, Kunststoffe, Unterausschuss SC 11, Produkte.
This second edition cancels and replaces the first edition (ISO 23559:2007) by slightly revising the first edition (ISO 23559:2007) by introducing an additional specimen (for low strain) for the tensile impact test specified in Table 2.
ISO 23559-2011 Leitfaden zum Testen von Kunststofffolien und thermoplastischen Folien
einführen
This international standard is intended to provide manufacturers and users with guidance for testing plastic film.
Although existing standards provide this guidance for many thin film products, they are very specific in terms of the materials covered and do not address many commercial films produced as mixtures or multilayer structures. In manchen Fällen, existing standards are limited to a single process technology for producing thin films.
It is also recognized that the general standardized concept of film sample preparation is not currently realistic due to the numerous commercial processes used to produce films and the different processing parameters required for different materials, mixtures and/or structures. Andererseits, it is possible to standardize sample preparation for clearly defined materials and manufacturing processes, but this is not within the scope or intent of this document.
Safety Statement – Persons using this document should be familiar with normal laboratory practices (if applicable). This document is not intended to address all security concerns, wenn überhaupt, mit seiner Verwendung verbunden. It is the user’s responsibility to establish appropriate safety and health practices and ensure compliance with any regulatory requirements.
ISO 23559-2011 Leitfaden zum Testen von Kunststofffolien und thermoplastischen Folien
1 Geltungsbereich
This international standard identifies specific testing procedures to assist manufacturers and users in selecting and characterizing single – or multilayer thermoplastic films. It aims to provide a guide for films that do not have existing standards or specifications.
Note Due to the range of materials used and the variety of processes that can be used to produce various thin film structures, sample preparation is not covered in this document.
If an international standard exists for a particular film product, the requirements of that standard shall take precedence over this document.
There are many national, regional, and industry standards that address application-specific requirements. Since this international standard is intended to provide general guidance it is not within the scope of addressing these issues.
The importance and applicability of the data should be determined by the user.
2 Normative Referenzdateien
The following reference files are required for the application of this file. Für datierte Referenzen, Es gelten Nur-Zitat-Versionen. Für undatierte Zitate, the most recent version of the referenced document (including any amendments) gilt.
ISO 307, Kunststoffe – polyamides – Determination of viscosity values
ISO 527-3, Kunststoffe – Bestimmung der Zugeigenschaften – Teil 3: Test conditions for films and sheets
ISO 1133-1, Kunststoffe – Determination of melt mass flow (MFR) and melt volume flow (MVR) of thermoplastics – Teil 1: Standard method
ISO 1183-1, Kunststoffe – Determination of the density of non-foamed plastics – Teil 1: immersion method, liquid gravity flask method and titration method
ISO 1183-2, Kunststoffe – Determination of the density of non-foamed plastics – Teil 2: density gradient column method
ISO 1183-3, Kunststoffe – Determination of the density of non-foamed plastics – Teil 3: Gas specific gravity flask method
ISO 2813, Farben und Lacke – Determination of the specular gloss of 20°, 60° und 85° nichtmetallische Lackfilme
ISO 4589-1, Kunststoffe – Determination of combustion behaviour by oxygen index – Teil 1: Guide
ISO 4589-2, Kunststoffe — Determination of combustion behaviour by oxygen index — Teil 2: ambient temperature test
ISO 4592, Kunststoffe – films and sheets – determination of length and width
ISO 4593, Kunststoffe – films and sheets – Determination of thickness by mechanical scanning
ISO 6383-1, Kunststoffe – films and sheets – Determination of tearing resistance – Teil 1: pant type tearing method
ISO 6383-2, Kunststoffe – films and sheets – Determination of tearing resistance – Teil 2: Elmendorf method
ISO 7765-1, plastic films and sheets – Determination of impact resistance by the free-fall method – Teil 1: Step method
ISO 7765-2, Plastic films and sheets – Determination of impact resistance by the free fall method – Teil 2: Instrumental puncture test
ISO 8256, Kunststoffe – Determination of tensile impact strength
ISO 8295, Kunststoffe – films and sheets – Determination of coefficient of friction
ISO 8296, Kunststoffe – films and sheets – determination of wetting tension
ISO 9773, Kunststoffe – Determination of the combustion behaviour of thin flexible vertical specimens in contact with a small flame ignition source
ISO 11357-2, Kunststoffe — Differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) — Teil 2: Determination of glass transition temperature
ISO 11357-3, Kunststoffe — Differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) — Teil 3: Determination of melting and crystallization temperature and enthalpy
– ISO 11443, Kunststoffe – Determination of the fluidity of plastics using capillaries and slit die head rheometers
ISO 11501, Kunststoffe – films and sheets – Determination of dimensional changes in heating
ISO 11502, Kunststoffe – films and sheets – Determination of adhesion resistance
ISO 13468-1, Kunststoffe – Determination of total light transmittance of transparent materials – Teil 1: single beam instrument
ISO 13468-2, Kunststoffe — Determination of total light transmittance of transparent materials — Teil 2: Double beam instrument
ISO 14782, Kunststoffe — determination of fog in transparent materials
ISO 15105-1, Kunststoffe – films and sheets – Determination of gas transmittance – Teil 1: differential pressure method
ISO 15105-2, Kunststoffe – films and sheets – Determination of gas permeability – Teil 2: isobaric method
ISO 15106-1, Kunststoffe – films and sheets – Determination of water vapour transmittance – Teil 1: Humidity detection sensor method
ISO 15106-2, Kunststoffe – films and sheets – Determination of water vapour transmittance – Teil 2: Infrared detection sensor method
ISO 15106-3, Kunststoffe – films and sheets – Determination of water vapour transmittance – Teil 3: electrolytic detection sensor method
ISO 15989, Kunststoffe – films and sheets – Measurement of water contact angles for corona treated films
IEC 60093, Test method for volume and surface resistivity of solid electrical insulating materials
IEC 60112, Verification and comparison of solid insulating materials – Determination of leakage trace index
IEC 60243-1, Electrical strength of insulating materials – Test methods – Teil 1: power frequency test
IEC 60250, recommended method for determining the dielectric constant and dielectric loss factor of electrical insulating materials at power, audio and radio frequencies (including meter wavelengths)
ASTM D882, Standard Test Method for Tensile Properties of Thin plastic Sheets
ASTM D5458, Standard Test method for Peel Adhesion of Stretched Packaging Film
ASTM D5459, Standard Test Method for Longitudinal Elastic Recovery and Permanent Deformation and Stress Retention of Stretched Packaging Films
ASTM D5748, Standard Test method for Resistance to Protruding Puncture of Stretched Packaging films
ASTM F88, Standard Test Method for Seal Strength of Flexible Barrier Materials
ASTM F1921, Standard Test Method for Thermal Sealing Strength (Thermal Viscosity) of Thermoplastic polymers and Blends Containing Flexible Web Sealing Surfaces
3 Begriffe und Definitionen
Für die Zwecke dieses Dokuments, Es gelten die folgenden Begriffe und Definitionen.
3.1 Thin Film
Films of nominal thickness not greater than 0.25 mm
Eintragshinweis 1: Although not specifically defined in ISO 472, the 0.25mm limit is noted. ASTM D883 specifically defines thin films as ≤ 0.25mm.
Notiz 2 Sheets with nominal thickness greater than 0.25mm May be too hard to use a test method more suitable for thinner structures.
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