Arti dan kegunaannya

5.1 Karena kompatibilitas yang buruk, pewarna terkadang tidak sepenuhnya tersebar di cat dasar, which may be a disadvantage of the colorant, the paint or both. This will result in poor color rendering, which is easily demonstrated by the conventional method of applying paint with a scraper and rubbing small areas of partially dried film through your fingers so that scraping produces high shear stress. This tends to disperse the undeveloped colorant (jika ada) and create a color change between the uncut and cut areas of the paint film. The change can be measured by comparison to give a numerical color difference value, which is a measure of the color development of the original paint, the smaller the difference, the better the color rendering, dan sebaliknya. It is found that the color difference obtained by finger friction varies greatly for the same and different operators. This test method establishes a controlled shear stress procedure similar to a finger wipe test, but with better reproducibility.

5.2 Poor color development may be a problem in paint production, or it may be a problem in oilfield production. In production, it can lead to a loss of the monetary value of the colorant, as well as unpredictable coloring results. In field performance, changes in the color of the applied film result from varying shear forces that the paint is subjected to at different stages or through different modes of application.

ASTM D5326-0 “Metode Uji Standar untuk Perkembangan Warna pada Cat Lateks Berwarna”

5.3 While poor color rendering is primarily and usually associated with the colorant portion of tinted coatings, white pigments in base coatings can also be poor due to flocculation or other reasons. In the latter case, shear dispersion can make the paint film lighter and less colorful, rather than the other way around. Kemudian, the colorant and white may also both be poor, and the color change caused by shear stress will be a combined effect of both.

5.4 In any case, color rendering is an important coating property, and for measurement, this test method is intended to provide a generally accepted and repeatable test method.

Melangkah 1: Cakupan

1.1 This test method includes procedures for measuring color development in tinted latex paints with the aim of determining the efficiency of the colorant, the tint of the base paint and the likelihood of poor color uniformity of the painted film.

1.2 Nilai dalam inci hingga pon harus dianggap sebagai nilai standar. Nilai yang diberikan dalam tanda kurung adalah transformasi matematis dari satuan SI dan hanya untuk referensi dan tidak dianggap standar.

1.3 Standar ini tidak dimaksudkan untuk mengatasi semua masalah keselamatan, jika ada, terkait dengan penggunaannya. Pengguna standar ini bertanggung jawab untuk menetapkan praktik keselamatan dan kesehatan yang sesuai dan menentukan penerapan pembatasan peraturan sebelum digunakan..