意味と使い方
5.1 この試験方法はもともと研究開発目的で開発されました。; しかし, 特定の材料仕様では, it is referenced to evaluate production materials (see section 14 on accuracy and deviation).

5.2 Using this test method can effectively predict the spalling corrosion behavior of these alloys in various types of outdoor services, especially in Marine and industrial environments. The four-test solution is highly corrosive and represents a more stringent type of environmental service, and certainly does not include unusual chemicals that are unlikely to be encountered in the natural environment.

5.3 Exfoliation grades were chosen arbitrarily in this test to illustrate the wide range of resistance to exfoliation. しかし, it remains to be determined whether a correlation can be established between EXCO test ratings and the actual conditions of use for a given alloy. The Aluminium Alloy Peeling Corrosion Working Group (G01.05.02.08) is conducting an activity to conduct outdoor exposure testing for this purpose. 例えば, it has been reported that Al-Zn-Mg-Cu alloy samples rated EA or P in the 48-hour EXCO test did not experience more than a small amount of early peeling (EA) during six to nine years of exposure to the coastal atmosphere, while in most cases ED grade materials showed significant peeling within a year in the coastal atmosphere. It is expected that more comparisons will be provided as outdoor testing expands.

ASTM G34-2020 周期湿熱腐食試験方法

半径
1.1 This test method covers a constant immersion exfoliation corrosion (EXCO) test procedure for high strength 2XXX and 7XXX series aluminum alloys.

注記 1: This test method was originally developed for research and development purposes; しかし, 特定の材料仕様では, it is referred to as applicable for evaluating production materials (see section 14, “Accuracy and Deviation”).

1.2 This test method is applicable to all forged products, such as sheets, plates, extrusions and forgings produced by conventional ingot metallurgy processes.

1.3 The test method can be used on any form of sample or part that can be immersed in the test solution.

1.4 この規格は、すべての安全上の懸念に対処することを目的としたものではありません, もしあれば, その使用に関連する. 適切な安全性を確立するのは、この規格のユーザーの責任です。, 健康および環境慣行を確認し、使用前に規制制限の適用可能性を判断するため.

1.5 この国際規格は、国際規格開発の原則に関する決定で確立された国際的に認められた標準化原則に基づいています。, WTO貿易の技術的障壁に関する委員会が発行したガイドラインと勧告.