의미와 용도

5.1 호환성이 좋지 않아서, 착색제가 기본 페인트에 완전히 분산되지 않는 경우가 있습니다., which may be a disadvantage of the colorant, the paint or both. This will result in poor color rendering, which is easily demonstrated by the conventional method of applying paint with a scraper and rubbing small areas of partially dried film through your fingers so that scraping produces high shear stress. This tends to disperse the undeveloped colorant (만약에 어떠한) and create a color change between the uncut and cut areas of the paint film. The change can be measured by comparison to give a numerical color difference value, which is a measure of the color development of the original paint, the smaller the difference, the better the color rendering, and vice versa. It is found that the color difference obtained by finger friction varies greatly for the same and different operators. This test method establishes a controlled shear stress procedure similar to a finger wipe test, but with better reproducibility.

5.2 Poor color development may be a problem in paint production, or it may be a problem in oilfield production. In production, it can lead to a loss of the monetary value of the colorant, as well as unpredictable coloring results. In field performance, changes in the color of the applied film result from varying shear forces that the paint is subjected to at different stages or through different modes of application.

ASTM D5326-0 “유색 라텍스 페인트의 발색을 위한 표준 테스트 방법”

5.3 While poor color rendering is primarily and usually associated with the colorant portion of tinted coatings, white pigments in base coatings can also be poor due to flocculation or other reasons. In the latter case, shear dispersion can make the paint film lighter and less colorful, rather than the other way around. 그 다음에, the colorant and white may also both be poor, and the color change caused by shear stress will be a combined effect of both.

5.4 In any case, color rendering is an important coating property, and for measurement, this test method is intended to provide a generally accepted and repeatable test method.

단계 1: 범위

1.1 This test method includes procedures for measuring color development in tinted latex paints with the aim of determining the efficiency of the colorant, the tint of the base paint and the likelihood of poor color uniformity of the painted film.

1.2 인치에서 파운드까지의 값은 표준 값으로 간주됩니다.. 괄호 안의 값은 SI 단위의 수학적 변환이며 참조용일 뿐이며 표준으로 간주되지 않습니다..

1.3 이 표준은 모든 안전 문제를 해결하기 위한 것이 아닙니다., 만약에 어떠한, 그 사용과 관련된. 적절한 안전 및 보건 관행을 확립하고 사용 전에 규제 제한의 적용 가능성을 결정하는 것은 이 표준 사용자의 책임입니다..