소개
ISO (국제 표준화기구) 국가 표준 기관의 글로벌 연합입니다. (ISO 회원국). 국제 표준 개발은 일반적으로 ISO 기술 위원회를 통해 수행됩니다.. 기술위원회가 설립된 주제에 관심이 있는 각 회원 기관은 해당 위원회에 대표될 권리가 있습니다.. ISO와 연락을 취하는 국제 정부 및 비정부 조직도 ​​이 작업에 참여합니다.. ISO는 국제전기기술위원회(International Electrotechnical Commission)와 긴밀히 협력하고 있습니다. (IEC) 전기 표준화의 모든 문제에 대해.

이 문서를 개발하는 데 사용된 절차와 추가 유지 관리에 사용된 절차는 파트에 설명되어 있습니다. 1 ISO/IEC 지침의. 특히, 다양한 유형의 ISO 문서에 필요한 다양한 승인 기준에 주의를 기울여야 합니다.. 이 문서는 ISO/IEC Directive Part의 편집 규칙에 따라 작성되었습니다. 2 (iso.org/directives를 참조하세요.).

이 문서의 특정 요소에는 특허권이 적용될 수 있습니다.. ISO는 그러한 특허의 일부 또는 전부를 식별할 책임이 없습니다.. 문서를 준비하는 동안 확인된 특허권에 대한 자세한 내용은 ISO가 받은 특허 청구서 및/또는 서문에서 확인할 수 있습니다. (iso.org/patents 참조).

이 문서에 사용된 모든 상호는 사용자의 편의를 위해 제공되었으며 보증을 의미하지 않습니다..

ISO 12625-1-2019 “티슈 페이퍼 및 티슈 페이퍼 제품 – 부분 1 어휘”

Voluntary, related standards and conformity assessment related ISO specific and express the meaning of terminology as well as in relevant ISO technical barriers to trade (TBT) adhere to the principle of the world trade organization (WTO) information, 다음 URL을 참고해주세요:iso.org/iso/foreword.html.

This document has been prepared by the Technical Committee of the European Committee for Standardisation (센) CEN/TC 172 (펄프, 종이와 보드) 기술위원회 ISO/TC와 협력하여 6 (종이, 보드와 펄프) and Sub-Committee SC 2 (종이 및 보드의 테스트 방법 및 품질 사양). Compliance with ISO and CEN Technical Cooperation Agreement (비엔나 협정).

세 번째 판은 기술적으로 개정된 두 번째 판을 취소하고 대체합니다. (ISO 12625-1:2011). 전판과의 주요 변경사항은 다음과 같습니다.:

– Change the number of terms to those directly related to the organization;

– The alphabetical index was reorganized due to the merging and addition of “term groups”;

– Edit updates.

ISO의 모든 부분 목록 12625 시리즈는 ISO 웹사이트에서 찾을 수 있습니다..

Any feedback or questions regarding this document should be directed to the user’s national standards body. A complete list of these institutions can be found at iso.org/members.html.

ISO 12625-1-2019 “티슈 페이퍼 및 티슈 페이퍼 제품 – 부분 1 어휘”

소개하다
This document defines definitive terms for the physical properties of tissue paper manufactured using wrinkling or non-wrinkling techniques and includes products made using a combination of these tissue paper manufacturing processes.

Tissue products are an important and growing market for single-use disposable hygiene products and industrial products. The current range of familiar products includes toilet paper, facial tissues, kitchen/household towels, hand towels, 냅킨, MATS, industrial wipes, other absorbent tissues, and toner treatment products.

Tissue paper manufacturing technology has evolved and deviated from “normal” paper technology, so it is necessary to develop a new vocabulary.

The purpose of this document is to allow tissue manufacturers, tissue processors and tissue customers to agree on various tissue manufacturing terms and to facilitate the harmonization of test methods. Each of the listed terms is briefly defined and illustrated if found useful. In writing this document, English was chosen as the original language. Then it is said that some expressions cannot be translated into another language. For these cases, English expressions are used.

ISO 12625-1-2019 “티슈 페이퍼 및 티슈 페이퍼 제품 – 부분 1 어휘”

1 범위
This document establishes general principles for the use of terminology in the entire field of work for tissue and tissue products.

It allows the use of generic terms in industry and business.

It is specified that ISO 15755 is suitable for the detection of impurities and dents in tissue paper and tissue products.

ISO 287 applies to the determination of moisture content in tissue and household paper products.

2 규범적 참고자료
There is no normative reference in this document.

3 용어 및 정의
이 문서의 목적을 위해, 다음 용어와 정의가 적용됩니다.

3.1 Water Absorption

The ability of tissue paper (3.58) and/or tissue products (3.59) to absorb liquids

3.2 Absorption

3.2.1 Absorption capacity

ISO 12625-1-2019 “티슈 페이퍼 및 티슈 페이퍼 제품 – 부분 1 어휘”

The amount of liquid absorbed per unit mass of the sample under test

메모 1: Water absorption capacity is defined in ISO 12625-8.

3.2.2 흡수율

The mass of the liquid absorbed by the sample per unit time is determined by dividing the total mass of the liquid absorbed in a given period of time by the duration of that period

3.2.3 흡수시간

샘플이 완전히 젖는 데 필요한 시간

[원천: ISO 12625-8:2010, 3.1]

ISO 12625-1-2019 “티슈 페이퍼 및 티슈 페이퍼 제품 – 부분 1 어휘”

3.3 Accelerated Aging

A procedure that can quickly predict changes in the characteristics of tissue paper (3.58) or tissue products (3.59) that occur over a longer period of time under normal conditions

메모 1 This is especially true for wet strength tissue paper or tissue paper products whose wet resistance increases over time. An accelerated aging procedure for determining wet strength is specified in ISO 12625-5.

3.4 겉보기 패킹 밀도

The mass of tissue paper (3.58) or tissue paper product (3.59) per unit volume, calculated from its gram weight (3.28) and expansion thickness (3.10)

메모 1: It is determined by dividing the gram weight of tissue paper or tissue product by the thickness determined on the tissue.

[원천: ISO 12625-3:2014, 3.4]

3.5 Paper Towel products for going out

ISO 12625-1-2019 “티슈 페이퍼 및 티슈 페이퍼 제품 – 부분 1 어휘”

AFH Tissue products

Tissue products for Institutional and industrial markets (3.59)

예: Tissue products used in hospitals, restaurants, hotels, offices.

3.6 Base Paper

A single layer of tissue paper produced as a semi-finished product and intended to be converted into a finished product

3.7 Substrate forming

Wet-formed coils between one or two continuous wires or between one wire and felt produce endless sheets of paper with a gram weight (3.28), usually between 10 g/m2 and 50 g/m2

3.8 Brightness

3.8.1D65 brightness

The intrinsic irradiance (reflectance) factor measured using a reflector with the characteristics described in ISO 2469, equipped with a filter or corresponding function with an effective wavelength of 457nm and a half-peak bandwidth of 44nm, and adjusted so that the UV content of the irradiation incident on the sample under test corresponds to the UV content of the CIE standard light source D65

[원천: ISO 2470-2:2008, 3.4, 수정됨 – the symbols R457, D65 and note 1 of the entry were deleted.

3.8.2C brightness

ISO brightness

The inherent diffuse radiation (reflectance) factor measured using a reflectormeter with the characteristics described in ISO 2469, equipped with a filter with an effective wavelength of 457nm and a half-bandwidth of 44nm or the corresponding function, and adjusted so that the UV content of the irradiation incident on the sample under test corresponds to the UV content of the CIE light source C

ISO 12625-1-2019 “티슈 페이퍼 및 티슈 페이퍼 제품 – 부분 1 어휘”

[원천: ISO 2470-1:2016, 3.4, 수정됨 – Added the preferred term “C brightness” and deleted the entry’s symbol R457 and note 1.

3.9 대부분

Reciprocal of apparent packing density (3.4)

3.10 확장 두께

The thickness of a single sheet of tissue paper (3.58) or tissue paper product (3.59), 여러 장의 종이를 겹쳐서 두께를 계산, measured under an applied static load

[원천: ISO 12625-3:2014, 3.3]

3.11 Calender

Mechanical treatment of the substrate passed in the clamp area between two smooth cylinders with the aim of improving the smoothness or surface softness of tissue paper (3.58) or tissue paper (3.59) (3.52.2)

메모 1: This operation is performed by calender. 게다가, the process allows some control over the thickness of the tissue paper or tissue paper product.

3.12 Cellulose filler

A corrugated web or sheet of open structure, made of cellulose fibers (mainly chemical pulp) and consisting of one or more layers of lightweight paper

메모 1: Open formation is obtained when paper is produced with low base weight and high drawing (usually more than 35%).

ISO 12625-1-2019 “티슈 페이퍼 및 티슈 페이퍼 제품 – 부분 1 어휘”

메모 2: Soft crepe paper of very low gram weight, usually used in bundles or MATS containing several sheets of paper.

[원천: ISO 4046-4:2016, 4.37, 수정됨 – (mainly chemical pulp) 추가됨, 항목 참고 1 and entry note 2]

3.13 Cloth-like touch

The properties of tissue paper (3.58) or tissue products (3.59) give it a similar feel to woven fabric materials

3.14 색상

3.14.1 International laboratory color space

The three-dimensional approximate uniform color space is generated by drawing the rectangular coordinates L*, ㅏ*, and b

메모 1: The quantity L* is a measure of the brightness of the test piece, where L* = 0 corresponds to black and L* = 100 is defined by a good reflection diffuser. Visually, the quantities a* and b* represent the red-green and yellow-blue axes in the color space, 각기, such that

– +a* is a measure of the redness of the test piece,

– −a* is a measure of the greenness of the test component.

ISO 12625-1-2019 “티슈 페이퍼 및 티슈 페이퍼 제품 – 부분 1 어휘”

– +b* is a measure of the degree of yellowing of the test piece, 그리고

– −b* is a measure of the blueness of the test component.

If both a* and b* are equal to zero, the specimen is gray.

[원천: ISO 5631-3:2015, 3.6, 수정됨 – 항목 참고 1 추가됨]

3.14.2CIELAB Color (D65/10°)

The L*, a* and b* values of the sample were evaluated according to the CIELAB 1976 system, according to the CIE 1964 (10°) standard colorimetric viewer and the CIE standard light source D65

메모 1: See ISO 12625-7 for more information.

[원천: ISO/TR 10688:2015, 2.5.2, Modified – Delete preferred term “(엘*, ㅏ*, b*)”, preferred term CIELAB color (D65/10°), and add entry Note 1]

3.14.3CIELAB color (C/2°)

ISO 12625-1-2019 “티슈 페이퍼 및 티슈 페이퍼 제품 – 부분 1 어휘”

The L*, a* and b* values of the sample are evaluated according to the CIELAB 1976 system, according to the CIE 1931 (2°) standard colorimetric viewer and CIE light source C

메모 1: See ISO 12625-15 for more information.

[원천: ISO/TR 10688:2015, 2.5.1, Modified – Delete preferred term “(엘*, ㅏ*, b*)”, preferred term CIELAB color (C/2°) 그리고 참고 1]

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