国际标准化组织 9038-2021 液体延迟可燃性测试

前言
国际标准化组织 (国际标准化组织) 是国家标准机构的全球联盟 (ISO成员机构). 国际标准的制定通常通过ISO技术委员会进行. 每个对已成立技术委员会的主题感兴趣的成员机构都有权在该委员会中派代表参加. 与 ISO 联络的国际政府和非政府组织也参与了这项工作. ISO 与国际电工委员会密切合作 (国际电工委员会) 关于电工标准化的所有问题.

用于开发本文件的程序以及用于进一步维护的程序在第 1 部分中进行了描述。 1 ISO/IEC 指令的. 尤其, 注意不同类型的 ISO 文件所需的不同批准标准. This document has been drafted in accordance with the editing rules in Part 2 ISO/IEC 指令的 (请参阅 iso.org/directives).

请注意,本文档的某些内容可能受专利权保护. ISO 不负责识别任何或所有此类专利. Details of any patent rights identified during the documentation development process will be in the ISO list of the introduction and/or patent claims received (参见 iso.org/patents).

Any trade names used in this document are information provided for the convenience of the user and do not constitute an endorsement.

自主性, related standards and conformity assessment related ISO specific and express the meaning of terminology as well as in relevant ISO technical barriers to trade (技术性贸易壁垒) 坚持世界贸易组织原则 (世贸组织) 信息, please refer to the iso.org/iso/foreword.html.

This document has been prepared by the Technical Committee ISO/TC 28, Petroleum and related Products, fuels and lubricants from natural or synthetic sources, in cooperation with the Technical Committee CEN/TC 139, Paints and varnishes of the European Committee for Standardization (欧洲标准化委员会), in accordance with the Technical Cooperation Agreement between ISO and CEN (维也纳协定).

The third edition cancelled and replaced the technically revised second edition (国际标准化组织 9038:2013).

The main changes from the previous edition are as follows:

The test method conforms to the requirements of UN test L.2[1][2]. Special:

Specifies the requirement for triplicate testing rather than duplicate testing;

Standard test temperature has been changed to 60,5 ℃;

The standard for sustained combustion was revised.

Any feedback or questions about this document should be directed to the user’s national standards body. A complete list of these institutions can be found at iso.org/members.html.

国际标准化组织 9038-2021 液体延迟可燃性测试

介绍
Products with flash points within a given range may continue to burn after initial ignition, while similar products will not continue to burn despite having similar flash points. This document describes a method for distinguishing between products that sustain combustion and those that do not.

This method determines whether the flammable product produces enough flammable vapor to cause ignition while held at the selected test temperature, and then continues to produce enough vapor to burn when the ignition source moves to theoffposition.

The test method does not determine the flash point of the product under test, but only determines whether it remains burning at the selected test temperature through the test procedure; The standard may be required to comply with laws or regulations relating to the storage, transportation and use of flammable products. Prior to performing this test, the actual flash point of the material is usually determined or the temperature range in which the flash point is located is known for safety and test optimization reasons.

The device specified in this document is able to determine the results by using the quick procedure in the small Test section (2毫升).

Caution The use of this document may involve hazardous materials, 运营, 和设备. 本文档并非旨在解决与其使用相关的所有安全问题. It is the responsibility of the user of this document to take appropriate steps to ensure the safety and health of personnel before applying this document and to determine whether any other restrictions apply for this purpose.

1 范围
This document sets out procedures for determining at temperatures up to 100°C whether liquid products classified as “易燃的” because of their flash point continue to burn at the temperatures specified in the regulations.

Note that many national and international regulations classify liquids as flammable hazards based on their flash point, as determined by accepted methods. Some of these regulations allow forsustained combustionof substances at certain temperatures.

This procedure applies to paints (including water-based paints), 清漆, paint adhesives, 溶剂, petroleum or related products and adhesives that have flash points. It is not suitable for painted surfaces whose potential fire hazards are assessed.

In addition to the flash point test method, this test method is also suitable for assessing the fire risk of products.

国际标准化组织 9038-2021 液体延迟可燃性测试

2 规范性引用文件
文中引用下列文件,其部分或全部内容构成本文件的要求. 对于注明日期的参考文献, 仅引用版本适用. 对于未注明日期的参考文献, 新版本的参考 (包括任何修订) 适用.

国际标准化组织 1513, 油漆和清漆 – 测试样品的检查和制备

国际标准化组织 3170, petroleum liquidsManual sampling

国际标准化组织 3171, Petroleum liquidsAutomatic pipeline sampling

国际标准化组织 15528, 油漆, 清漆以及油漆和清漆的原材料 – 采样

3 术语和定义

就本文件而言, 以下术语和定义适用.

ISO 和 IEC 在以下地址维护标准化术语数据库:

– ISO在线浏览平台: iso.org/obp

— IEC电子百科全书: 可以在 electropedia.org/ 上找到

3.1 Continuous flammability
The behavior of a material under specified test conditions in which its vapor can be ignited by an ignition source and, after ignition, produce enough flammable vapor to continue burning for at least 15 seconds after the ignition source is removed

3.2 Flash Point
试验段最低温度, adjusted for a change in atmospheric pressure of 101,3 千帕, at which the application of an ignition source will cause the steam in the test section to ignite and the flame to spread across the liquid surface under the specified test conditions

仅标准信息部分是公开的. 查看完整内容, 需要通过官方渠道购买标准.

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