ISO 15528-2020 “Pengambilan sampel cat, pernis dan bahan baku terkait”

Kata Pengantar
ISO (Organisasi Internasional untuk Standardisasi) adalah aliansi global badan standar nasional (badan anggota ISO). Pengembangan standar internasional biasanya dilakukan melalui komite teknis ISO. Setiap lembaga anggota yang berminat pada suatu mata pelajaran yang telah dibentuk panitia teknisnya berhak untuk diwakili dalam panitia tersebut. Organisasi internasional pemerintah dan non-pemerintah yang berhubungan dengan organisasi standardisasi juga terlibat dalam pekerjaan ini. ISO bekerja sama dengan Komisi Elektroteknik Internasional (IEC) tentang segala hal standardisasi kelistrikan.

Prosedur yang digunakan untuk mengembangkan dokumen ini serta yang digunakan untuk pemeliharaan lebih lanjut dijelaskan di Bagian 1 dari Petunjuk ISO/IEC. Secara khusus, perhatian harus diberikan pada kriteria persetujuan berbeda yang diperlukan untuk berbagai jenis dokumen ISO. Dokumen ini telah disusun sesuai dengan aturan editorial Bagian 2 dari Petunjuk ISO/IEC (lihat iso.org/directives).

ISO 15528-2020 “Pengambilan sampel cat, pernis dan bahan baku terkait”

Harap dicatat bahwa isi tertentu dari dokumen ini mungkin memiliki hak paten. ISO tidak bertanggung jawab untuk mengidentifikasi salah satu atau seluruh hak paten tersebut. Rincian hak paten apa pun yang diidentifikasi selama persiapan dokumen akan tercantum dalam pendahuluan dan/atau dalam daftar klaim paten yang diterima ISO. (lihat iso.org/patents).

Nama dagang apa pun yang digunakan dalam dokumen ini disediakan sebagai informasi untuk kenyamanan pengguna dan bukan merupakan dukungan.

Voluntary, related standards and conformity assessment related ISO specific terminology and express the meaning of and the ISO in the technical barriers to trade (TBT) adhere to the principle of the world trade organization (WTO) information, please see the iso.org/iso/foreword.html.

This document has been prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 35 (Cat dan pernis), Subkomite SC 9 (Metode pengujian umum untuk cat dan pernis), in cooperation with the European Committee for Standardization (SEN) Technical Committee CEN/TC 139 (Cat dan pernis), in accordance with the ISO/ CEN Technical Cooperation Agreement (Perjanjian Wina).

The third edition eliminates and replaces the technically revised second edition (ISO 15528:2013) dan ISO 8130-9:1992. Compared with the previous edition, the main changes are as follows:

ISO 15528-2020 “Pengambilan sampel cat, pernis dan bahan baku terkait”

– ISO 8130-9 powder coating sampling is included in the scope;

All information in ISO 8130-9 regarding the division of paint powder samples has been deleted;

— Teks telah diedit dan direvisi, and normative references have been updated.

Any feedback or questions regarding this document should be directed to the user’s national standards body. A full list of these agencies can be found at iso.org/members.html.

Perkenalan
Sampling depends on the size of the product and container, but not on the type of product, seperti cat, pernis, paint powders, perekat, pigmen, fillers or solvents. ISO 1513 specifies procedures for the preliminary examination of individual samples received and for the preparation of test samples by mixing and reducing a series of samples representing a batch of paints, varnish or related products. Samples of the product to be tested have been collected in accordance with this document.

Correct sampling is the basis for subsequent tests and their results. Operators with the required knowledge and experience need to perform the various sampling procedures with great care. The general instructions in this document are intended to complement this knowledge and experience and apply to most situations. Namun, some products may require special sampling precautions not provided in this document; Karena itu, operators need to be particularly vigilant to pay attention to any abnormal characteristics exhibited by these products. Operators should be aware of product specifications and national safety regulations that may require special precautions.

ISO 15528-2020 “Pengambilan sampel cat, pernis dan bahan baku terkait”

1 Cakupan
The document specifies procedures for sampling paints and varnishes, including paint powders, and raw materials used in their manufacture. Such products include liquids and materials that are not chemically modified and can liquify when heated, as well as powders, granules and pastes. Samples may be taken from containers, such as cans, barrels, tanks, tank cars or ship tanks, or from barrels, sacks, large bags, silos or silo cars or conveyors.

This document does not address sample preparation for testing or reducing samples thus collected, which is covered in ISO 1513.

2 Acuan normatif
Dokumen-dokumen berikut direferensikan dalam teks sedemikian rupa sehingga sebagian atau seluruh isinya merupakan persyaratan dokumen ini. Untuk referensi bertanggal, hanya versi yang dikutip yang berlaku. Untuk referensi tidak bertanggal, referensi versi baru (termasuk revisi apa pun) berlaku.

ISO 4618, Cat dan pernis — Istilah dan definisi

ISO 6206, Chemical products for industrial use — Contoh — Kosakata

ISO 15528-2020 “Pengambilan sampel cat, pernis dan bahan baku terkait”

3 Istilah dan definisi

Untuk keperluan dokumen ini, istilah dan definisi yang diberikan dalam ISO 4618 dan ISO 6206 and the following provisions apply.

3.1 Batch

A given quantity of material produced under uniform conditions

3.2 A Lot

Total amount of material to be sampled

Catatan 1: Batches may consist of multiple batches (3.1).

3.3 Individual Samples

A portion of a product removed from bulk material by a single sampling operation

3.4 Representative Samples

A sample conforming to all the characteristics of the sampled material within the accuracy of the test method used

3.5 Average sample

Mixtures of equivalent parts of a single sample (3.3)

3.6 Top Example

Individual samples collected on or near the surface of the material (3.3)

3.7 Middle sample

A single sample (3.3) was collected at a level equivalent to approximately half of the total volume below the surface

3.8 Bottom sample

A single sample taken at or near the lowest level of the material (3.3)

ISO 15528-2020 “Pengambilan sampel cat, pernis dan bahan baku terkait”

3.9 Full-layer samples

Individual samples (3.3) were collected through the total height of the material in order to collect all layers proportionally

3.10 Composite samples

A single sample taken from multiple different grades of material (3.3)

3.11 Intermittent samples

Individual samples collected intermittently from material streams (3.3)

3.12 Continuous sampling

Samples were collected continuously from the material stream

3.13 Storage example

Single samples (3.3), average samples (3.5), or continuous samples (3.12), were collected and stored for reference during a specified period of time

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